Career SkillsUpdated 2026-09-158 min read

11 Resume Tips That Get You Past the First Screening

James Walker
James Walker writes about career transitions. London-based career enthusiast.
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Quick answer: Tailor the top of your resume to each job, use the same keywords as the job posting, and turn duties into results with numbers. Keep a simple one-column layout so hiring software can read it, and proofread before you apply.↗ Share on X

The resume tips that work are the ones that help a busy reader find proof fast. Put your most relevant job title and skills at the top, use the same words as the job posting, show results with numbers, and keep the layout simple enough for hiring software to read. Cut anything that does not help you get this specific job. The eleven tips below show exactly how to do each of these, with examples you can adapt.

Who reads your resume first?

READ ALSOPick the Right English Tense for Daily Life Easily →Do Resume Tips Really Work? What Actually Gets Interviews →Resume Rewrite Checklist: 9 Fixes Before You Apply Again →

Your resume often has two readers. The first is software. Many employers use an applicant tracking system, or ATS. This is a program that stores applications and lets recruiters search them by keywords. The second reader is a person, usually a recruiter who scans many resumes a day and decides quickly whether to keep reading.

Both readers want the same thing: to see fast that you fit the job. Every tip below serves that goal.

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1. Write a new top section for each job

Right under your name and contact details, add two or three lines that say who you are and what you bring. Use the job title from the posting if it honestly fits you.

Weak: "Hardworking professional seeking new opportunities."

Better: "Customer support specialist with 4 years in software help desks. Handles 40+ tickets a day in Zendesk. Trained 6 new hires."

Use your own real numbers. The example shows the shape, not numbers to copy.

2. Mirror the words in the job posting

READ ALSOResume Myths That Cost You Interviews (And What Works) →How to Write a LinkedIn Bio After a Career Change →How to Ace Behavioral Interviews After a Career Change →

Copy the job posting into a document. Highlight the skills, tools, and duties that appear more than once. Those are your keywords.

Then use the same words in your resume wherever they are true for you. If the posting says "inventory management," do not write only "stock control." Recruiters search for the posting's exact terms, and software matches words, not ideas.

Do not paste the whole posting into your resume or hide keywords in white text. Recruiters notice, and it looks dishonest.

3. Turn duties into results

A duty says what you were supposed to do. A result says what happened because you did it. Results are what make a reader stop.

Use this simple formula: action verb + what you did + result (with a number if possible).

Duty (weak)Result (strong)
Responsible for social mediaGrew Instagram followers from 800 to 3,100 in 10 months
Handled customer complaintsResolved most complaints the same day they came in
Did scheduling for the teamBuilt a shift schedule that removed overtime for 3 months
Helped with salesClosed $120,000 in new accounts in my first year

No numbers? Use scale instead: how many people, how many locations, how often, how fast. "Trained every new cashier at a 25-person store" still shows impact.

4. Start every bullet with a strong verb

Start bullets with words like led, built, cut, grew, trained, launched, fixed, organized, negotiated, reduced, managed, or designed. Avoid "responsible for" and "helped with." They hide what you actually did.

Use past tense for old jobs and present tense for your current job.

5. Keep the layout simple

Fancy designs can break when software reads them. Text inside tables, text boxes, page headers, footers, or images may be skipped or scrambled.

Use this checklist:

If the posting does not say, a simple PDF usually keeps your layout intact. When you upload it, check whether the site fills in your details correctly. If the boxes come out jumbled, the software had trouble reading your file, so try the .docx version.

6. Put the key facts where eyes land first

Recruiters read the top third of page one most carefully. Put your summary, your most relevant recent job, and your strongest two or three bullets there.

Inside each job, order bullets by how much they matter to the new role, not by date or by how much time the task took.

7. Cut your resume to the right length

A good rule of thumb:

To cut, remove jobs older than about 15 years unless they are directly related, drop bullets that repeat the same skill, and delete the "References available on request" line. Employers already assume that.

8. Build a skills section that matches the job

List hard skills: tools, software, certifications, languages, and equipment. Use the posting's names for them. For example, write "Microsoft Excel (pivot tables, VLOOKUP)" instead of just "computers."

Leave soft skills like "team player" out of the list. Prove them in your bullets instead. "Coordinated a project with 3 departments" shows teamwork better than the word does.

9. Explain gaps and career changes in a few words

A gap in work history is common. You do not need to hide it or write a long story.

10. Proofread like a stranger

One typo can make a careful person look careless. Try these steps:

1. Read the resume out loud, slowly.

2. Change the font or size for a moment. New shapes help you notice mistakes.

3. Check that dates, job titles, and company names are correct and consistent.

4. Make sure your email and phone number work. Use a simple email, like firstname.lastname.

5. Ask one person you trust to read it and tell you, in one sentence, what job you seem ready for. If their answer is not the job you want, rewrite the top section.

11. Save and name the file the smart way

Name your file like this: FirstName-LastName-Resume-JobTitle.pdf. A file named "resume_final_v3.pdf" looks rushed and gets lost in a recruiter's folder.

Keep a master resume with everything you have ever done. Copy it for each application and trim it to fit that job. Once your master copy is ready, this takes about 20 to 30 minutes per job, and it is where most of the difference comes from.

What should you check before you hit "apply"?

Use this 5-minute final check:

CheckYes / No
Top section names the job or skill the posting asks for
At least 3 bullets show a result, not a duty
The posting's main keywords appear where true
Layout is one column with standard headings
No typos in names, dates, email, or phone
File name includes your name and the job title

If any answer is "No," fix it first. A few well-matched applications usually do better than many generic ones.

What mistakes make recruiters stop reading?

Watch out for these common problems:

Your next step

Open one job posting you actually want today. Highlight its five most repeated skills or tools. Then rewrite your top section and your three best bullets using those words and a real result. Save that version with the job title in the file name, and apply.

FAQ

How long should a resume be?

Usually one page with less than 10 years of experience, and up to two pages for 10 years or more or senior roles. Academic, medical, and government jobs may follow different rules.

What is an ATS?

An applicant tracking system is software employers use to store applications and search them by keywords. A simple layout and the posting's exact terms help it read your resume correctly.

Should I send a PDF or a Word file?

Send whatever the posting asks for. If it does not say, a simple PDF usually keeps your layout. If the upload site fills in your details badly, try the .docx version.

How do I explain a gap in my resume?

Add one short line where the gap is, such as 'Family caregiver, 2022–2023' or a course you completed. You do not need a long explanation.

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